OR Art. 861 -

Einleitung zur Rechtsnorm OR:



The Swiss Code of Obligations is a central code of Swiss civil law that regulates the legal relationships between private individuals. It includes five books that cover various aspects of contract law, law of obligations and property law, including the formation, content and termination of contracts, as well as liability for breach of contract and tort. The Code of Obligations is an important code of law for business and everyday life in Switzerland, as it forms the basis for many legal relationships and contracts and has been in force since 1912, whereby it is regularly adapted to social and economic developments.

Art. 861 OR from 2025

Art. 861 Federal Act on the Amendment of the Swiss Civil Code (OR) drucken

Art. 861 Annual profit at credit cooperatives

1 Credit cooperatives may lay down articles of association that derogate from the provisions governing distribution of annual profit contained in the previous articles, but they too are obliged to form a reserve fund and to use it in accordance with the above provisions.

2 Each year at least one-tenth of the annual profit must be allocated to the reserve fund until it equals one-tenth of the cooperative’s nominal capital.

3 Where a portion of the annual profit is paid out to holders of shares in the cooperative and that portion exceeds the usual rate of interest for long-term loans without special security, one-tenth of the amount by which it exceeds the usual interest rate must likewise be allocated to the reserve fund.


Es besteht kein Anspruch auf Aktualität und Vollständigkeit/Richtigkeit.

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Anwendung im Bundesgericht

BGERegesteSchlagwörter
140 III 206 (4A_363/2013)Ausgabe von Partizipationsscheinen bei der Genossenschaft. Die Ausgabe von Partizipationsscheinen ist bei der Genossenschaft (Art. 828 ff. OR) nach geltendem Recht unzulässig (E. 3).
Genossenschaft; Recht; Partizipationsschein; Aktien; Partizipationsscheine; Regelung; Genussschein; Ausgabe; Partizipationsscheinen; Genossenschaftsrecht; Gesetzgeber; Partizipanten; Finanzierung; Schutz; Genussscheine; Aktienrecht; Gesetzes; Gesellschaft; Aktiengesellschaft; Genussscheinen; Zulässigkeit; MOSER; Revision; Partizipationskapital; Gesetzgebers; Vorschrift; FORSTMOSER; Bestimmungen

Kommentare zum Gesetzesartikel

AutorKommentarJahr
SchweizerZürcher Kommentar zum Schweizerischen Zivilgesetzbuch1972